International Trade and Economic Development

Department of Community, Trade & Economic Development
(360) 725-4100
128 10th Avenue SW
Olympia WA 98504-2525
busdevinfo@cted.wa.gov
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Workforce

Workforce Size and Availability

Statewide, the annual average unemployment rate in August 2007 was 4.9%. County averages range from 3.0% to 9.5%. Industry- and location-specific information about labor availability, including recent plant closures, is available at the Workforce Explorer site.

Educational Level

Washington has a higher concentration of adults with at least 12 years of education than any Western state, and it ranks sixth among all states (U.S. Census Bureau, 2002). The state also ranks well above average for adults with bachelor's degrees, particularly in the counties with a heavy concentration of highly technical occupations.

Labor Costs

Wages for Washington workers are becoming increasingly competitive. Employment opportunities in the state attract out-of-state workers, which tend to hold down wage increases while assuring a plentiful labor supply. Washington State minimum wage is $7.93 as of January 1st, 2007. The Washington State Department of Labor and Industries makes an annual cost of living adjustment to the minimum wage as the result of an initiative approved by Washington voters in 1998. Workers' Comp Rates rank among the lowest in the nation (see the Taxes page for a full discussion).

Related Information

  • Centers of Excellence
    Centers of Excellence are colleges designated as statewide leaders in specialized workforce education and training for industries throughout the state. Centers serve as a point-of-contact and resource hub for industry trends, best practices, innovative curriculum and professional development.
  • Workforce College, "Creating Opportunities" offers Washington businesses an efficient and high-value source of employee training at 34 Community and Technical Colleges across the state.